吞咽疼痛

吞咽疼痛是吞下时的疼痛。[1] [2] 疼痛可能会在口腔或喉咙中发生，吞咽困难或没有困难都会发生。[3] 疼痛可能被描述为疼痛，灼热感或偶尔向后辐射的刺痛。[4] 吞咽疼痛常常导致无意的体重减轻。 该术语来自odyno-“疼痛”和phagō“吃”。



内容
1 原因
2 参考

原因
吞咽疼痛可能与环境或行为有关，例如：

非常热或冷的食物和饮料
服用某些药物
使用毒品，烟草或酒精[3]
口腔，喉咙或舌头有创伤或损伤[5]
也可能由某些医疗状况引起，例如：

溃疡
脓肿
上呼吸道感染
口腔，舌头或喉咙发炎或感染（食道炎，咽炎，扁桃体炎，会厌炎）[6]
免疫疾病
口腔或咽喉癌[7]

另见
Phagophobia
参考
"吞咽疼痛". The American Heritage Science Dictionary. Houghton Mifflin Company. Retrieved 28 February 2017.
"Medical Definition of 吞咽疼痛". MedicineNet. 13 May 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2017.
Schiff, Bradley A. (January 2016). "Ear, Nose, and Throat Disorders: Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma". Merck Manuals Professional Edition. Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. Retrieved 28 February 2017.
Allan B. Wolfson, ed. (2005). Harwood-Nuss' Clinical Practice of Emergency Medicine (4th ed.). pp. 307–8. ISBN 0-7817-5125-X.
Scully, Crispian (2008). "Chapter 14: Soreness and ulcers". Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine: The Basis of Diagnosis and Treatment (2nd ed.). Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone. pp. 131–139. ISBN 978-0-443-06818-8.
Mayo Clinic Staff (8 August 2016). "Epiglottitis Symptoms". Mayo Clinic. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). Retrieved 28 February 2017.
"Search 结果 for: 吞咽疼痛". Merck Manuals Professional Edition. Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. Retrieved 28 February 2017.